* New Environment: They've just been taken from a familiar environment to a completely new one. This can be very stressful for them.
* New People: They don't know you yet and might be wary of your presence.
* New Sounds and Smells: Your home likely has different sounds and smells than where they came from, which can be overwhelming.
* Handling: Guinea pigs are prey animals, so being picked up and handled can be scary.
* Past Experiences: If your guinea pig has had negative experiences in the past (like being mishandled), they might be more fearful in general.
How to Help Your Guinea Pig Feel Safe:
* Patience and Time: The most important thing is to be patient. It takes time for guinea pigs to adjust to a new environment and build trust with their humans.
* Gradual Introduction: Don't overwhelm them. Start by letting them explore their cage and get used to their new surroundings.
* Quiet and Calm: Avoid loud noises and sudden movements, and speak to them in a soft voice.
* Safe Space: Provide a hideaway in their cage where they can feel safe and secure.
* Positive Reinforcement: Reward them with treats and gentle petting when they show positive behavior, like coming closer to you or eating from your hand.
* Avoid Forcing Interaction: Don't try to force them to interact with you if they're scared. Let them come to you on their own terms.
* Safe Handling: Learn the proper way to handle a guinea pig. Support their whole body, and never pick them up by the fur or legs.
* Vet Check: If your guinea pig remains extremely fearful and doesn't show any signs of settling in, it's best to have them checked by a veterinarian to rule out any underlying health issues.
By being patient and understanding, you can help your new guinea pig feel safe and comfortable in their new home. Remember, a scared guinea pig is often just a scared guinea pig, not a naughty one!