1. Single-Young Focus: Tapirs typically give birth to a single offspring, allowing them to focus all their attention on the young one.
2. Protective Instincts: Both the mother and father tapir play active roles in protecting their young. The mother is the primary caregiver, but the father will often help defend the young from predators.
3. Extended Care: The young tapir stays with the mother for a considerable period, typically around 12-18 months. This extended care ensures the young one learns essential survival skills and is well-prepared for independence.
4. Vocal Communication: Mothers and young tapirs communicate through a variety of vocalizations, including snorts, whistles, and whines. This communication is vital for maintaining close bonds and keeping track of each other.
5. Strong Mother-Young Bond: The bond between the mother and young tapir is incredibly strong. The young tapir often stays close to its mother, nursing frequently and seeking comfort and security.
6. Nest Building: Mothers often build nests for their young in dense vegetation, providing a safe and protected environment.
7. Teaching Skills: As the young tapir grows, the mother gradually introduces it to various food sources and teaches it the skills needed for survival.
Overall, tapirs are exceptional parents who prioritize the well-being and success of their young. Their attentive care, protective instincts, and extended nurturing ensure their offspring develop into healthy and independent adults.