Help With a Hamster That Has a Cold

The common golden hamster has long been a staple of the pet world, residing in colorful habitats and glass cages in homes all over the globe. As they are relatively easy to care for, and diminutive in size, hamsters are a common choice for a child's first pet or a comfortable stand by for those seeking animal companionship without the commitment of a dog or cat. Hamster ownership can be rewarding, and at times, stress inducing. A sick pet is a nerve-wracking experience, but with proper protocol, a cold can be over quickly.

  1. Symptoms

    • The symptoms of a hamster cold are nearly identical to its human counterpart. Signs of this common malady include sneezing and a runny nose. The hamster may be lethargic and not wish to partake in its everyday activities, instead choosing to remain curled in a fetal position in the corner of its cage. Mild congestion is common, as well as a change in the appearance of the hamster's fur, and it may feel cool to the touch.

    Treatment

    • Just as with the human cold, mild symptoms are not an immediate cause for alarm. Acting quickly, though, can lead to a quicker recovery. The hamster's habitat should be moved to a warm, draft-free area. If possible, a spot next to an indirect heat source such as a radiator is best, and provide extra bedding. A mixture of warm water, milk and honey is the chicken soup of hamster cures, and a full recovery should be expected within just a few days.

    Severe Symptoms

    • Watch the hamster for changes in behavior or a dramatic increase in the severity of outward symptoms. Failure to eat or drink, wheezing, labored breathing or any discharge from the eyes is a sign that a visit to the veterinarian is in order. Just as with humans, the common cold can lead to bacterial infection, which requires a course of antibiotics. Waiting at this juncture could be detrimental, possibly resulting in bronchitis or pneumonia.

    Prevention

    • The old adage that an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure applies to the animal world as well as our own. Exercise caution around small animals, especially when stricken with a cold or flu as it is air borne and can be passed between humans and hamsters. Keeping the hamster in a drafty area or exposing it to wet or chilly environments weakens the immune system, making catching a cold more likely.