Hamster Cage Requirements

Hamsters are very active animals. Because of this, a cage that lacks space is the last thing you want to purchase for your pet hamster. The largest cage you can afford to purchase is the ideal route to take, because hamsters thrive when they have plenty of room to move about. A larger cage is also an ideal purchase because once items are added to the cage, such as a toys or a water bottle, space in the cage can quickly be reduced. When a hamster lacks the space to exercise, its health can be adversely affected.

  1. Cage Company

    • People may feel that the hamster will be lonely in its cage. This can cause them to put another hamster in the cage to keep the first one company. Don't do this -- two hamsters in one cage may fight with each other. These fights can be serious and lead to injuries, or even death. Place only one hamster in a cage at a time. Hamsters will keep themselves entertained, so there is no need to worry about them being lonely.

    Cage Materials

    • Hamster cages are made from several types of materials, and some are more suitable than others. Avoid wooden cages, because hamsters can simply chew their way out of them. Metal cages are available, but they can be cold to the touch in certain conditions. Hamster cages made from plastic or glass are usually the best option. You should also buy a cage that fits the type of hamster you own. Dwarf hamsters can escape through the bars of cages designed for larger hamsters.

    Cage Environment

    • Hamster cages should always be kept indoors to keep your hamster out of cold conditions. Place the hamster cage in an area of the home that's not too noisy and doesn't have too many bright lights. Keep the hamster cage away from other pets that can knock the cage over. Temperatures ranging from about 50 to 80 degrees are ideal, as colder temperatures could cause your hamster to go into hibernation. Avoid placing the hamster cage in direct sunlight or in a room that is heavily air conditioned, as these situations can lead to problems with hamster respiratory systems.

    Cage Cleaning

    • The type of hamster cage you choose can determine how often it will need to be cleaned. For example, wire frame cages have great ventilation and usually require less frequent cleaning than cages with tubes. A bad smell coming from a hamster cage is a sure sign that cleaning is necessary, and it usually stems from dirty bedding in the cage. Use hot, soapy water to clean out the hamster cage and all its parts. This includes the tubes, trays and the hamster's water bottle.