Here's a breakdown:
* Wild Leopards: Face many challenges that shorten their lifespan, including:
* Food scarcity
* Competition with other predators
* Disease
* Human conflict (poaching, habitat loss)
* Captive Leopards: Live longer due to:
* Consistent food supply
* Protection from predators and disease
* Veterinary care
It's important to note that these are just averages, and individual leopards can live longer or shorter lives depending on various factors.