- Establishing protected areas: Governments, organizations, and communities work to establish protected areas, such as national parks and reserves, where orangutan habitats are conserved and protected from human activities like deforestation and poaching.
- Anti-poaching measures: Anti-poaching units, often consisting of law enforcement personnel and local community members, patrol forests to deter and respond to poaching activities. They work to reduce the illegal trade and killing of orangutans.
- Rescue and rehabilitation: Rescued orangutans, often orphans or victims of the illegal pet trade, can be taken to rehabilitation centers. Here, they receive care, nutrition, and rehabilitation to eventually return to the wild when possible.
- Reforestation and habitat restoration: Degraded forest areas can be restored to provide suitable habitats for orangutans. This involves replanting native tree species, protecting existing vegetation, and combating deforestation.
- Education and awareness: Promoting public awareness and education about the importance of orangutan conservation is crucial. Educational programs, campaigns, and advocacy initiatives can help raise awareness about the threats orangutans face and inspire people to take action.
- Sustainable practices: Supporting sustainable agricultural and forestry practices can help reduce deforestation and habitat loss caused by industries such as palm oil production.
- Supporting conservation organizations: Many organizations are dedicated to orangutan conservation. Supporting these efforts, either financially or through volunteer work, can directly contribute to the protection and conservation of orangutans.