Manatees were once hunted for their meat, oil, and hides. Although they are now protected by law, illegal hunting still occurs.
Habitat Loss
Manatees live in warm, shallow waters, such as estuaries, rivers, and bays. As human populations grow, these habitats are being destroyed or degraded by pollution, development, and climate change. This loss of habitat makes it difficult for manatees to find food and shelter.
Boating Accidents
Manatees are often killed by collisions with boats. This is because they are slow-moving animals that can be difficult to see from a boat.
Entanglement
Manatees can become entangled in fishing gear, ropes, and other debris. This can cause injury, infection, and even death.
Pollution
Pollution from chemicals, fertilizers, and other sources can contaminate the water that manatees live in. This can make them sick and even kill them.
Red tide
Red tide is a harmful algal bloom that can produce toxins that are deadly to manatees. Red tide blooms are becoming more frequent and severe due to climate change.