1. Disease transmission: Many pests, such as mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas, can transmit diseases to humans. These diseases can range from mild to life-threatening, and some can even be fatal. For example, mosquitoes can transmit malaria, dengue fever, and yellow fever, while ticks can transmit Lyme disease and Rocky Mountain spotted fever.
2. Property damage: Pests can also cause significant damage to property. For example, termites can destroy wooden structures, while rodents can chew on electrical wires and furniture. In addition, pests can contaminate food and water supplies, which can lead to illness or even death.
3. Allergies and asthma: Some pests, such as dust mites, cockroaches, and fleas, can trigger allergies and asthma attacks in susceptible individuals. These allergens can be found in dust, on furniture, and even in bedding.
4. Psychological distress: Pests can also have a negative impact on mental health. For example, people who live in homes with infestations of pests may experience anxiety, depression, and sleep problems.
For all of these reasons, it is important to take steps to prevent and control pests in and around your home.