How to Set Up a Gecko Tank

Geckos mainly live in hot, dry areas and need a tank that mimics their natural habitat. The most common species of gecko in the pet trade, the leopard gecko, is most comfortable in a large, heated tank with suitable hiding places. Other species have similar needs, although they may not be exactly the same as the leopard gecko's. Always research the needs of the species you plan to keep beforehand. People new to reptiles can find all the equipment they need for a gecko tank in a large general pet store or from a reptile supplier.

Things You'll Need

  • 20-gallon or larger tank
  • Heat mat or heat lamp
  • Thermometer
  • Newspapers, paper towels or reptile carpet
  • Hides
  • Humid hide
  • Rocks, logs or pieces of bark
  • Water dish
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Instructions

    • 1

      Position a reptile heat mat underneath one end of the tank, not in the middle. Adjust the temperature settings until the temperature at the heated end is about 85 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit during the day and 75 degrees at night. It is important to have the heater at one end so the tank has a temperature continuum. This allows the geckos to regulate their body temperature.

    • 2

      Lay newspapers, paper towels or reptile carpet on the floor of the tank. Sand might look natural, and it is suitable for adult geckos, but it can cause internal blockage problems in younger geckos, which might eat it along with their food.

    • 3

      Place one hide, which is a shelter for the gecko, at the heated end of the tank and another at the cool end. Geckos feel more secure and less stressed when they have somewhere to hide, especially at night.

    • 4

      Place a humid hide for shedding at the cool end of the tank.

    • 5

      Position rocks, logs and pieces of bark as you desire. These provide a more natural environment, let the geckos exhibit natural climbing and basking behavior, and may be aesthetically pleasing for you.

    • 6

      Fill the dish with dechlorinated water and place at the cool end or middle of the tank.

    • 7

      Keep the lid securely on the tank once you've introduced your gecko.