Prevention and Deterrence:
* Fencing: A strong fence is the most effective way to keep rabbits out. Use a fence at least 3 feet tall with a solid bottom to prevent digging.
* Repellents: There are various commercial rabbit repellents available, some with natural ingredients like garlic, pepper, and predator urine. However, their effectiveness can be inconsistent, and you may need to reapply them frequently.
* Plant Selection: Choose rabbit-resistant plants. Some examples include lavender, rosemary, marigolds, and coneflowers.
* Motion-activated Sprinklers: These sprinklers are triggered by movement, startling rabbits and making them less likely to stay.
* Mesh Barriers: Cover vulnerable plants with fine-meshed netting.
* Predator Scents: You can try commercial predator urine sprays, but their effectiveness is often debatable.
Relocation:
* Live trapping: This is the most humane method. Use a humane rabbit cage trap with a safe, non-lethal design. Once trapped, relocate them to a safe distance from your property (ideally a wooded area or a park) where they can establish a new home.
* Contact Wildlife Removal Experts: If you're unable to relocate the rabbits yourself, reach out to a professional wildlife removal service. They are trained to handle wildlife humanely and safely.
Important Considerations:
* Local Laws: Check local laws regarding wildlife removal and relocation. Some areas may have restrictions or permits required.
* Food Source: If there is a readily available food source near your home, the rabbits will likely keep coming back. Try to eliminate any sources of food, like bird feeders or spilled pet food.
* Persistence: Be patient. It may take some time and effort to deter rabbits from your lawn.
Remember, rabbits are wild animals, and it's important to treat them with respect and care. By using humane methods, you can effectively manage rabbit populations in your yard while ensuring their well-being.