Predators:
* Canids: Wolves, coyotes, foxes, and wild dogs are major threats to rabbits, especially in the wild.
* Felids: Bobcats, lynx, and domestic cats can prey on rabbits.
* Birds of prey: Hawks, owls, and eagles can swoop down and carry off rabbits.
* Snakes: Some snakes, particularly larger constrictors, can prey on rabbits.
* Other mammals: Weasels, badgers, and even larger rodents can pose a threat to rabbits.
Environmental Hazards:
* Climate extremes: Extreme heat or cold can be dangerous, especially for young or elderly rabbits.
* Natural disasters: Floods, wildfires, and storms can displace rabbits and make them vulnerable to predators or starvation.
* Parasites and diseases: Rabbits are susceptible to a variety of parasites and diseases, including fleas, mites, ringworm, and myxomatosis.
Human-Related Dangers:
* Habitat loss: Urban sprawl, deforestation, and agriculture are destroying rabbit habitats and leaving them with fewer places to live and find food.
* Hunting and trapping: In some areas, rabbits are hunted or trapped for food or pest control.
* Traffic: Roads and highways pose a significant danger to rabbits, as they are often hit by cars.
* Domestic cats and dogs: Even well-meaning pets can pose a threat to wild rabbits, as they may chase or injure them.
* Poisoning: Chemicals used in agriculture or gardening can be poisonous to rabbits if ingested.
Additional Threats for Domestic Rabbits:
* Improper housing: Small, overcrowded, or unsanitary cages can lead to health problems.
* Lack of exercise: Indoor rabbits that don't get enough exercise can become obese and develop health issues.
* Dietary deficiencies: Rabbits need a diet rich in hay, fresh vegetables, and limited pellets. An unbalanced diet can lead to digestive problems.
* Dental problems: Rabbits' teeth never stop growing, and improper chewing can lead to overgrown teeth, pain, and difficulty eating.
It's important to be aware of the dangers that rabbits face and to take steps to protect them. This includes supporting habitat conservation, being aware of your surroundings when driving, and providing proper care for domestic rabbits.