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Bacteria
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Bacteria cultured from rabbits include staphylococcus, pseudomonas aeruginosa, pasteurella multocida, bordetella bronchiseptica, proteus mirabilis, streptoccus epidermidis and escherichia coli.
Pus
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If pus is found, a culture must be taken to determine the best antibiotic to be used.
Antibiotics
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Antibiotics typically used for infections in rabbits include enrofloxacin, chloramphenicol and penicillin. After a month, if the infection persists, a veterinarian will change antibiotics.
Inflammation
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Steroids may also be prescribed to reduce inflammation.
Time Frame
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Treatment for a rabbit ear infection takes at least 30 days. Sometimes, rabbits will be treated for months at a time. Rabbits with chronic ear infections may need to be treated for their entire lifetimes.
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Medicine for Infection in Rabbit Ears
Infection in your rabbit's ears may first be noticed when the rabbit is tilting its head. The infection may have resulted from bacteria, a respiratory infection or an outer ear infection which worked its way inward. As in humans, antibiotics are the most effective tool to fight an infection.