1. Assess the Situation:
* Are the babies alone? If you see a nest nearby, the mother might be out foraging for food. Leave them alone and keep a safe distance.
* Are the babies injured or in danger? If they are injured, in a dangerous location, or if you've disturbed the nest, you'll need to intervene.
2. Contact Wildlife Rescue:
* Call your local wildlife rescue center or animal control. They have the expertise and resources to handle baby rats and other wildlife.
* Provide details: Let them know the location, the number of babies, and any visible injuries.
* Follow their instructions: They will advise you on what to do next.
3. Temporary Care (If Necessary):
* If you absolutely cannot reach a rescue immediately, provide temporary care while you wait.
* Keep them warm: Place them in a small box lined with soft cloth or paper towels. You can use a heating pad on low or a warm water bottle wrapped in a towel for warmth.
* Avoid feeding: Baby rats are very sensitive to milk substitutes, and it's best to leave that to professionals.
* Keep them away from your pets: Ensure they are in a safe area away from any household pets.
Important Notes:
* Do not handle the babies without gloves. Rats can carry diseases, and you should minimize contact.
* Do not attempt to release the babies back into the wild. They are too young and need specialized care.
* Be patient and understanding. Wildlife rescues are often busy and may have a waiting list.
It's important to remember that even though rats are often seen as pests, they are still living creatures that deserve our respect and care.