Things You Can Use to Build a Reptile Cage

Reptiles are one of the fastest growing pets in the country, largely due to the fact that they have no dander to be allergic to such as those of furry pets. While many pet stores offer terrariums for sale, pet owners are looking for ways to build their own custom cages for their reptile pets.

  1. Building to the Reptile

    • The type of materials you can use depends on the kind of reptile you plan on housing in it. Some reptiles, such as iguanas, are more than capable of living in a wired cage as long as the ambient temperature is high enough and there is a lamp providing a basking area. Other reptiles, such as chameleons, prefer mesh cages with a constant air flow around them. Some, such as snakes, need to be in a secured environment or else they'll find a way to escape. "Basically, you need a material that is going to allow your reptile to meet its basic needs, but that can keep its temperature at controlled levels," says Shane Baker, owner of S&P Reptiles in Marquette, Michigan. "Reptiles can't control their own internal body temperatures such as mammals can, so they need to be able to heat up and cool down. The right kind of cage for a reptile depends on what that reptile needs, but the materials list is pretty extensive."

    Building a Frame

    • Most reptile cages are going to require a frame to be built to support the structure. This frame can be built out of a variety of materials such as wood, metal, PVC pipe, stone and even plastic. The idea is to create a structure that is sound, stable and capable of withstanding the heat and humidity your reptile will need.

    Other materials

    • The sides, bottom and top of the cage can be made out of glass, Plexiglas, netting, wire, plastic and plywood, though Clay Davenport of arbreptiles.com suggests only using high-grade plywood due to the lack of quality in the cheaper versions. Finding a material that is clear of toxins (avoid cedar, which is horrible for a reptile) and that fits your needs for retaining moisture, heat and for cleaning is important. Also remember that making a cage that fits the needs of your reptile is more important than making one with aesthetic qualities.