Large Mammals:
* Coyotes: One of the most common predators of skunks, particularly in urban areas. They are clever and adapt well to different environments.
* Bobcats: These solitary hunters are known to prey on skunks, although they prefer larger animals.
* Wolves: Skunks are a relatively small meal for wolves, but they will take them if other prey is scarce.
* Bears: Black bears, especially those in areas with limited food, will occasionally prey on skunks.
* Mountain Lions: Skunks are not a primary prey item for mountain lions, but they will eat them if available.
Birds of Prey:
* Great Horned Owls: These powerful owls are capable of taking down skunks, using their sharp talons and powerful beaks.
* Golden Eagles: These majestic birds are opportunistic predators and will hunt skunks when they are available.
Other Predators:
* Raccoons: While raccoons are generally omnivores, they will eat skunks if they have the opportunity.
* Badgers: European badgers are known to prey on skunks, though they are not found in North America.
It's important to note that skunks are not a primary food source for most predators due to their defense mechanism. Predators will often avoid them unless they are desperate or very skilled at hunting.
In addition to predators, skunks can also fall prey to diseases and parasites, which can weaken them and make them more vulnerable.