Natural Cage Bedding for a Rose Hair Tarantula

A variety of the Chilean rose tarantula (Grammastola rosea), rose hair tarantulas have peaceful natures and simple needs. A lack of aggression makes them a suitable pet for people who are new to tarantulas. Although they do not require elaborate housing or equipment, the closer the habitat mimics their natural habitat, the better. A layer of substrate is essential and you can choose from several natural alternatives.

  1. Compost

    • Chemical-free potting compost is widely available from garden centers and home stores. Potting compost is usually the most cost-effective option. Always ensure that the compost does not contain any fertilizers or other chemicals. Such chemicals might assist plant growth but they are dangerous to spiders. Compost labelled "organic" or "chemical free" is fine. A layer of about 3 inches in the tank provides a comfortable base for your spider. Peat is also suitable, but as it comes from vulnerable wetland habitats, animal lovers may prefer not to use it.

    Orchid Bark

    • Orchid bark consists of fine bark chippings from various species of fir tree. As the name suggests, its main use is for growing orchids. It is also a suitable substrate for some exotic pets, including tarantulas. Orchid bark looks natural and retains moisture sufficiently to maintain the right level of humidity, which should be around 75 to 80 percent for a rose hair tarantula.

    Coconut Fiber

    • Coconut fiber is an eco-friendly material from a renewable resource, which is available from reptile and exotic pet suppliers. As with potting compost and orchid bark, coconut fiber bedding retains moisture and has a pleasing natural look. Recycle the substrate when you clean your tarantula's tank, normally only necessary two or three times a year. Like bark and compost, coconut fiber is fine for potted plants after use in the tarantula tank. Tarantulas produce very little waste and their used bedding is not badly soiled.

    Unsuitable Bedding

    • Just because a material is or looks natural does not mean it is suitable for a rose hair tarantula. Garden soil is likely to carry an assortment of pathogens and parasites. Add a layer of garden soil to the tank and you could end up with a sick tarantula. If the soil contained pesticides, the tarantula could die within hours. Wood shavings, in particular cedar and pine, are toxic to arachnids.

    Other Cage Necessities

    • Rose hair tarantulas also need somewhere to hide. A clay plant pot on its side, a large piece of cork bark or a tarantula shelter from a pet store forms a safe hiding place. Also include a shallow water dish. Other decorations are optional, and really more for the observer than the spider. Always check that any new rocks, pieces of wood or plants are safe for tarantulas.