- Tunnels: Moles dig extensive tunnels underground, which can cause the ground to become uneven and unstable. This can make it difficult to walk on the lawn and can also damage plants.
- Mounds: Moles often create mounds of dirt as they dig their tunnels. These mounds can be unsightly and can also block drainage, causing water to pool on the lawn.
- Damage to plants: Moles can damage plants by eating the roots or by digging up the plants themselves. This can be a major problem for gardeners and can also lead to costly damage.
- Attraction of predators: Moles can attract predators, such as snakes and hawks, which can be dangerous to people and pets.
In addition to these direct forms of damage, moles can also indirectly cause damage to a yard by:
- Spreading disease: Moles can carry diseases that can be transmitted to plants and animals.
- Compacting the soil: The tunnels that moles dig can compact the soil, which can make it difficult for water and air to penetrate the ground. This can lead to problems with plant growth and can also make the lawn more susceptible to drought.
Moles can be a nuisance and can cause significant damage to a yard. If you have a mole problem, it is important to take steps to control the moles and prevent further damage.