Signs of Fleas:
* Excessive scratching: This is the most common sign. Your guinea pig may scratch themselves so much that they develop bald patches or sores.
* Restlessness: Fleas cause intense itching, making your guinea pig restless and agitated.
* Biting at their skin: You may see your guinea pig constantly biting at their fur, trying to get rid of the fleas.
* Tiny black specks: These are flea droppings, which can be seen in your guinea pig's fur or bedding. They look like black pepper and will turn reddish-brown when wet.
* Pale gums: Fleas can cause anemia in guinea pigs, leading to pale gums.
* Small red bumps: Fleas can cause small red bumps or welts on your guinea pig's skin.
How to check for fleas:
* Examine your guinea pig's fur: Look for tiny, reddish-brown insects moving quickly.
* Use a flea comb: This is the most effective way to find fleas. Comb through your guinea pig's fur, especially around the head, neck, and back. Look for fleas or flea droppings stuck in the teeth of the comb.
* Check the bedding: Look for flea droppings in the bedding.
Important Note: If you suspect your guinea pig has fleas, it's important to consult with a veterinarian. They can provide proper diagnosis and treatment options.
Preventing Fleas:
* Regularly clean their cage and bedding.
* Use a flea preventative product designed for guinea pigs.
* Vacuum your home frequently.
* Wash your guinea pig's bedding and towels in hot water.
* Keep your guinea pig's cage clean and free of dust and debris.
By taking preventative measures and being vigilant, you can help keep your guinea pig flea-free and healthy.