Here's a breakdown of their key characteristics:
Appearance:
* Coat: They have a double coat with a short, dense undercoat and a harsh, wiry outer coat. The most striking feature is their mahogany coat with black tips, giving them a "pepper and salt" look.
* Size: Males typically stand 24-26 inches tall and weigh 65-80 pounds, while females are 22-24 inches tall and weigh 55-70 pounds.
* Build: They have a muscular, rectangular build, strong legs, and a slightly sloping back. Their head is wedge-shaped with a strong jaw and almond-shaped eyes.
Temperament:
* Highly intelligent: Tervurens are known for their quick learning abilities and can excel in various dog sports and activities.
* Loyal and devoted: They form strong bonds with their families and are very protective of their loved ones.
* Active and energetic: Tervurens require significant exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.
* Independent and strong-willed: They can be challenging to train if not handled properly, but with consistent training and positive reinforcement, they can be highly responsive.
Health:
* Generally healthy: Tervurens are a relatively healthy breed, but like all dogs, they are prone to certain health conditions, such as:
* Hip dysplasia
* Elbow dysplasia
* Bloat
* Eye problems (including progressive retinal atrophy)
Suitable for:
* Active families: Tervurens need plenty of exercise and mental stimulation, making them suitable for families who can provide it.
* Experienced dog owners: They require consistent training and socialization from an early age to prevent unwanted behaviors.
* Individuals seeking a loyal and protective companion: Tervurens are known for their devotion to their families and can make excellent watchdogs.
Overall, the Belgian Tervuren is a beautiful, intelligent, and active breed that makes a wonderful companion for the right owner. However, potential owners must be aware of their needs for exercise, training, and socialization to ensure a happy and healthy relationship.