* Mother's Instinct: While a mother dog is usually protective of her pups, excessive handling can make her anxious or stressed. This can lead to her rejecting the pups or even attacking them.
* Scent: Humans have a very strong scent, and puppies are highly sensitive to it. Too much handling can leave your scent on the pups, making it harder for the mother to recognize them.
* Vulnerability: Newborn puppies are very delicate and susceptible to infection. Frequent handling increases the risk of exposing them to germs.
Here's a safer approach:
* Observe from a distance: Watch the mother and pups from a safe distance, allowing them to bond and nurse undisturbed.
* Gentle Handling: If you need to handle the puppies, do so gently and briefly, using clean hands.
* Mother's Approval: Always observe the mother's reactions. If she seems anxious or agitated, stop handling the pups and give her space.
When is it okay to handle puppies?
* After the mother has nursed: It's generally safer to handle puppies after they have been fed, as they are less likely to need their mother's warmth and comfort.
* Under the mother's supervision: If you do handle the puppies, it's best to do so when the mother is present and can see you.
* With the breeder's guidance: If you're a breeder, always consult with a veterinarian or experienced breeder for guidance on handling newborn puppies.
Remember, the mother dog's well-being and the safety of her puppies are paramount. By respecting her instinct to care for her pups, you'll ensure a healthy and happy start to their lives.