* Males start producing sperm and can father puppies.
* Females start going into heat (estrus) and can become pregnant.
This is a crucial time for responsible pet ownership:
* Spaying and neutering should be considered to prevent unwanted pregnancies and health problems.
* Understanding puppy behavior becomes even more critical, as hormones can lead to increased territoriality, marking, and aggression.
While 6 months is a general guideline, it's important to note that sexual maturity can vary depending on breed and individual puppy development. Consulting with a veterinarian for specific advice is always recommended.