What Do Meerkats Eat?

Meerkats, mammals native to Africa, rely on whatever sustenance they can eke out from their mostly barren habitats. Even when placed in captivity, such as a zoo, its diet remains similar to that of a wild meerkat. Their normal diet is mainly insects, but meerkats will consume other food when their survival depends on it.

  1. Insects

    • Insects make the bulk of the wild meerkat's diet. Common insects eaten by meerkats include termites, grubs and beetles.

    Reptiles

    • Meerkats also feast on small snakes. Snake eggs, when left unguarded, are also enjoyed by meerkats.

    Birds

    • Small, slow-moving birds are also prey for meerkats. They will also eat bird eggs if left unattended in the nest.

    Mammals

    • Some meerkats dine on small rats and mice as a part of their regular diet. This is especially true in zoo environments.

    Arachnids

    • Scorpions are easy pickings for hungry meerkats. Because the scorpion's venom does not affect meerkats, they can eat these arachnids without fear of serious injury, sickness or death.

    Centipedes

    • Meerkats often hunt centipedes and millipedes when looking for an easy meal to grab.

    Plants

    • Plants and leaves, although rare in the meerkat's natural habitat, are also eaten. Plant roots, underground vegetables and fruits also account for a portion of the meerkat's diet.